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US watchdog says Taliban benefiting from international aid through 'fraudulent' NGOs_我的网站

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A | KABUL, Afghanistan -- The watchdog for U.S. assistance to Afghanistan has warned that the Taliban are benefiting from international aid through the establishment of fraudulent nongovernmental organizations.The Taliban have exerted greater control over national and international NGOs since seizing power in August 2021. They have barred Afghan women from NGO work and sought to push out foreign organizations from the education sector.A report from the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, or SIGAR, said it found that the Taliban benefit from American-funded education programming through the generation of tax revenues and from more “nefarious” methods like the establishment of fraudulent NGOs and extorting and infiltrating existing NGOs to obtain or direct international donor aid. In May, a SIGAR report highlighted the Taliban’s interference with NGO work in Afghanistan. The Ministry of Economy, which supervises the sector, rejected the claims. Ministry spokesman Abdul Rahman Habib, responding to the latest SIGAR report on Monday, said there was no evidence of interference.According to the report, published this month, the U.S. has spent around $185 million on education in Afghanistan since August 2021.An NGO official told SIGAR that the Taliban target and extort Afghans who receive monetary support from American-funded education programs under the guise of taxation. In another example, NGO officials told the watchdog that the Taliban coerced NGOs into hiring supporters or purchasing goods from Taliban-owned companies.Taliban policies and priorities have reduced the overall quality of education, with a drop in the number of teachers and a decrease in teacher quality, as unqualified community members or Taliban officials replace staff, SIGAR said."We found that the Taliban have been unable to fully fund public school teacher salaries and building maintenance costs, leading to further teacher shortages and the deterioration of school buildings."The redirection of international donor aid to community-based education schools, along with financial and infrastructure challenges facing the Taliban, raised serious questions about how the Taliban could sustain the education sector and if they had any intention of doing so, the report said.An Education Ministry spokesman, Qari Mansor Ahmad Hamza, called the SIGAR report baseless and said the quality of teaching and school facilities in Afghanistan is better than before.“At present, the projects and financial assistance of international aid agencies are under the strong supervision of the top leadership of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,” Hamza said, employing the term the Taliban use to describe their administration. The leadership promises to “invest this aid” and share reports with the country, the spokesman added.。　　讯近日，内蒙古自治区公布1-7月份经济运行情况，具体如下：　　一、工业生产稳定运行，高质量发展聚力向新　　1-7月份，全区规模以上工业增加值同比增长6.3%。分三大门类看，采矿业增加值同比增长5.7%，制造业增长7.9%，电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长5.1%。分经济类型看，国有控股企业增加值同比增长3.5%；股份制企业增长6.9%，外商及港澳台投资企业下降3.7%。

B | 高质量发展聚力向新。现代煤化工产业增加值增长17.6%，装备制造业增加值增长22.1%，高技术制造业增加值增长9.3%。从规模以上工业主要产品产量看，原煤产量7.58亿吨，同比增长2.7%；发电量4934.8亿千瓦时，增长2.9%，其中，新能源发电量1570.6亿千瓦时，增长5.2%；精甲醇1807.5万吨，增长6.3%；初级形态塑料732.6万吨，增长7.8%；铝材168.5万吨，增长5.4%。

C | 　　二、民间投资保持活力，新兴产业投资增势较好　　1-7月份，全区固定资产投资(不含农户)同比下降5.1%，扣除房地产开发的固定资产投资下降4.0%。分领域看，基础设施投资同比下降4.1%，制造业投资下降2.5%，房地产开发投资下降13.8%。民间投资保持活力。民间投资同比增长5.1%，扣除房地产开发的民间投资增长9.2%。新兴产业投资增势较好，高技术产业投资同比增长16.4%。其中，高技术服务业投资增长26.9%。与算力和存储需求相关的信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业投资增长43.3%。　　三、消费市场总体平稳，基本生活类商品销售增长较快　　1-7月份，全区社会消费品零售总额2962亿元，同比下降0.5%。

D | 按消费类型分，商品零售2596亿元，同比下降0.6%；餐饮收入366亿元，增长0.8%。基本生活类商品消费保持较快增长。限额以上单位粮油、食品类商品零售额同比增长25.8%，饮料、烟酒类同比分别增长6.6%和6.4%，服装、鞋帽、针纺织品类增长8.8%，日用品类增长7.1%。

E | 　　四、居民消费价格温和上涨，工业生产者价格涨幅扩大　　1-7月份，全区居民消费价格（CPI）同比上涨1.2%。

F | 分类别看，食品烟酒及在外餐饮价格上涨0.1%，衣着价格上涨1.1%，居住价格上涨0.3%，生活用品及服务价格上涨2.1%，交通通信价格上涨1.3%，教育文化娱乐价格上涨1.1%，医疗保健价格上涨2.0%，其他用品及服务价格上涨12.3%。扣除食品和能源价格的核心CPI同比上涨1.3%。

G | 工业生产者价格涨幅扩大。

H | 1-7月份，全区工业生产者出厂价格（PPI）同比上涨3.9%，涨幅较上半年扩大0.8个百分点；工业生产者购进价格（IPI）同比上涨1.1%。

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Published on:18:36:37